Overestimating the competition while underestimating yourself

Overestimating the competition while underestimating yourself is a mindset that can quietly sabotage your potential. The flaw lies in how it distorts reality and cripples your ability to act effectively. Let’s break it down.


When you overestimate the competition, you put them on a pedestal. You might assume they’re smarter, stronger, or more capable than they actually are—turning them into unbeatable giants in your head. Say you’re up against someone for a job or a project: you imagine they’ve got every skill polished, every angle covered, and no weaknesses. In truth, they’re probably just as human, with their own doubts and blind spots. But by inflating their strengths, you give them power they haven’t earned. It’s like handing them a head start in a race they’re not even running perfectly.

Meanwhile, underestimating yourself does the opposite—it shrinks you down. You gloss over your own abilities, experiences, or grit, convincing yourself you’re outmatched before you’ve even tried. Maybe you’ve got a knack for problem-solving or a track record of persistence, but you dismiss it as “not enough.” This self-doubt blinds you to your own arsenal. It’s as if you’re fighting with one hand tied behind your back, not because you’re weak, but because you’ve decided you are.

The combined flaw is a warped lens: you see them as invincible and yourself as inadequate. That gap—whether real or imagined—breeds paralysis. Why bother competing if they’re “better” and you’re “less”? It kills your drive. You might not apply for that job, launch that idea, or take that risk, all because your mental scoreboard’s already marked you as the loser. It’s a self-fulfilling prophecy: you don’t act, so you don’t win, which “proves” you were right to doubt yourself.

This mindset also ignores a key truth: competition isn’t static. Others aren’t flawless machines—they stumble, adapt, and misstep too. And you’re not frozen at your current level—you can grow, learn, and surprise yourself. Overestimating them locks them into a myth of perfection, while underestimating yourself denies your own capacity to rise. It’s a double distortion that keeps you stuck.

Practically, it wastes opportunities. Imagine two boxers: one over-hypes their opponent’s record and downplays their own training. They step into the ring already defeated, hesitant to throw a punch. The fight’s lost not on skill, but on perception. Real-world stakes—like chasing a goal or facing a rival—work the same way. If you’ve mentally checked out, you’ve handed over the win.


The deeper flaw is it robs you of agency. By exaggerating their power and shrinking your own, you surrender control to a fiction. Reality might be closer than you think—they’re not gods, and you’re not helpless—but you’ll never know unless you test it. Confidence doesn’t need to be blind; it just needs to balance the scales enough to let you step up.

So, the trap is this: overestimating the competition and underestimating yourself builds an imaginary wall too high to climb, when the real one might just be a hurdle. You don’t lose because they’re better—you lose because you’ve convinced yourself the game’s already over. Ever catch yourself doing this? It’s sneaky how the mind can rig the odds against us.

~Praveen Jada

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