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Exercise Motivation – You are What You Tolerate and Allow in Life

When someone says they don’t have time to do exercise, when someone says that they don’t have time to follow a healthy lifestyle, when someone says that they don’t have time to do some physical activity, when some says that they lack energy due to personal obligations – They say because they mainly lack the intention to do it or they don’t want to do it even though they can.

They believe that they do not deserve it and some believe that they do not have what it takes to do it or they believe that it is not worth the effort. They give all excuses to validate their complacency. And most of the times they lack the momentum to keep going with the hard yet valuable habits.

Momentum comes when we stick with the decision we made and stay consistent on our approach till we experience the benefits. Momentum comes only if you overcome laziness, negative self-talks, those mind chatters which forces you to give up or skip the resolution you made. You have to be inspired from within to reach a momentum and for any good habit to stick for a lifetime.

There are many days or rather I would say most of the days where I don’t want to wake up early in the morning and workout. In fact who likes to give up the comfort of bed and get up to put oneself through pain and resistance in the gym. But I force myself and oppose the chatter in mind to do it anyways. And actually those are the days on which you actually have to workout because you strengthen your respect towards yourself by keeping your promises you made to yourself. By doing what is right and what you have decided no matter what, you are telling your mind that you are in control. By standing by your word to yourself, you are showing the you are a person of integrity.

It all comes down to the standards we live by. Standards are the rigid and no-compromise requirements we have for ourselves. I wake up early, I brush twice daily, I exercise, I eat healthy food, I don’t get tempted to eat junk foods, I drink only water when I am fasting, I make sure I spend time with my wife and play with my kid, I do not compromise sleep over petty videos and social media, I read, listen and watch inspiring and positive stuff and so on. These are normal usual things that everybody can do but they are also the ones that are easy to not do rather hard to do. In fact those easy normal daily tasks are not as easy as they seem to be if we ought to do daily without any deviation. We got to stay consistent in our approach to reap the benefits and of course staying consistent is difficult. It is difficult because life throws a lot of variables at us and we have to stay on course despite all the odds.

What we tolerate is what we get in life. It is what we tolerate and not tolerate that defines our wellbeing.

It is my decision to tolerate a mediocre and uninspiring life or not to tolerate it and do something about it. It is my decision to say that I cannot tolerate this low vitality in life and do something to develop myself.

What we allow is what we get in life. Majority of the things in life may not happen unless we allow them to happen.

Things happen in our life due to various choices and decision we made over a coarse of time. A person does not smoke a cigarette randomly unless that person decides to light up a cigarette and smoke. A person does not get obese in a day or a diabetic in a day unless that person allowed certain unhealthy habits to creep into life. It is me who allows myself to binge watch on mind numbing videos online, it is me who allows myself to eat junk foods. These are all the things we allow ourselves to do.

When you have these kind of rules and have the discipline to execute them no matter what, you get stronger physically and mentally. You just feel better to handle difficult situations efficiently.

Most of the times it is not much to do with your physical condition like energy or fitness etc., but it is mainly to do with the mental strength. Many people are mentally weak to do the things that we are supposed to do. We tend to put blame on our physical body when we lack the mental strength to pursue the stuff that is in our best interests.

It is normal to seek challenges, overcoming our self-limitations, putting ourselves through pain and struggle to become stronger.

What is not normal is just waking up when you feel like, then eating whatever you feel like, just drive in the car cursing the traffic and go to office, sit in the office and do enough to keep the job, meanwhile snack 2 to 3 times before lunch and after lunch, again drive through traffic, return home, eat dinner while watching TV, then spend some time on social media, go to bed late getting less sleep to wake up late the next day – This is not normal.

This is not what our body expects out of us evolutionarily. It seeks challenge, do some physical stuff, do something difficult and feel good about overcoming certain odds and get a sense of reward.

Since we may not face these kind of challenging and exciting situations daily, we must find ways to put ourselves in those kind of simulations like a physical activity or a challenging workout in the morning so that we can pamper our reward pathways positively . When you activate your evolutionary reward pathways in brain by doing tough yet stimulating physical stuff, your brain releases a dose of endorphins (feel good hormones). When your brain does not get this daily dose of endorphins, it seeks pleasure by other means and you tend choose the easy and unhealthy stuff that you get hold of.

Diet and what you eat has a huge impact on how you think and take decisions. Now a healthy nutritious diet alone can improve your health to a good extent but exercise and rest do have their role to play. Your body likes to move and needs movement on regular intervals. Later it needs some time to reset to recover and rebuild itself.

It is a mental attitude you have towards healthy lifestyle, your mindset towards diet and exercise has an impact on the quality of life. People give excuses blaming time, work, tiredness, responsibilities etc. They simply justify their inability to stick to a healthy routine using lame excuses and show casualness towards these critical things in life. People are used to sedentary lifestyle instead of putting in some effort for their own well being.

I am not asking you to run marathons or do cross fit or lift heavy and become a body builder or fitness model. Your body has some evolutionary requirements , it needs you to move and do some physical activity. You can choose whatever you want like cycling , walk around, take stairs, play some sport, swim , just do some sit ups at home , do something but do not justify the sedentary lifestyle. You need not do and try a lot of fitness programs or diet programs, just embrace something that you can sustain and gives you enough challenge to keep you excited. But follow some routine and ritual instead of doing nothing.

~Praveen Jada

*Do read the Disclaimer

Do You Really Need to Worry About Having Gluten Based Foods

  • Gluten is present in Wheat, Barley and Rye.
  • Some of the researches state that wheat causes inflammation and gastrointestinal distress, contributes to autoimmune disease and a host of other issues by stimulating an over – release of Zonulin , a protein that controls the permeability of the tight junctions between the cells lining your gut .
  • Experts state that this happens almost every human’s body irrespective of their gluten tolerance levels. However if you do not have any concerns and aftereffects of having gluten based grain, then you need to worry much about the publicity on Gluten.
  • With excess zonulin , the gaps between your intestinal cells open , allowing bacteria , undigested food , and bacterial toxins to flood into your bloodstream . Those toxins , called lipopolysaccharides , or LPSs , lead to inflammation throughout your body .
  • Though this affects many people, few people who are gluten intolerant experience the negative effects at a heightened levels.
  • Gluten intolerance also reduces blood flow to the brain, interferes with thyroid function , depletes vitamin D stores .

~Praveen Jada

*Do read the Disclaimer

Importance of Brain Bandwidth or Willpower

There is only certain amount of bandwidth in your brain. Now you got to choose and decide on the things that makes your mind bandwidth worth the effort.

If you choose to spend your valuable brain’s bandwidth on some random stuff, you have less of it when you need it for more valuable and important things in life or in a day. And in this case you have less of this energy to spend for better things.

  • Let’s say you go on a Facebook or twitter battle with some random person who has a different opinion, you loose some of your time and effort in it. It reduces your brain’s will power or bandwidth for important stuff you need to do. You have less focus and energy when you do that stuff that matter to you.
  • Let’s say you have to argue with your colleague or your boss for most of the work that you do. It reduces your efficiency when you do the actual stuff.
  • Let’s say you have trivial fights and arguments with your other person in your relationship, it chips off the mental bandwidth.
  • Let’s say you would watch some negative mind numbing news or entertaining videos in the morning, it again cuts off your mental potential to do other important things in the day.

We need to realize that our will power is finite and it has its own limitations. So we got to make a strong decision to involve ourselves in positive and inspiring content. Comparing ourselves with others, feeling jealous of others achievements and position , feeling bad that you are not enjoying the same way like others is a waste of time. It adds nothing to your life. You would only lose valuable mental energy by fretting on the things you have no control over.

You can get inspired to get better, grow, learn, develop and do what it takes to reach the next level by comparing yourself to others. It is fine if we compare ourselves with others to become wiser, more skillful, more sincere, more committed, more disciplined, a better father or mother, a better husband or wife. Comparison in these values is worth the mental effort and time.

But thinking and pondering why others are successful or enjoying better things in life, hating others who are in a higher position or hating yourself for not having great things in life is loser’s mindset. Even having time to think this way must make you realize that you are having so much of bandwidth to do something if not everything.

Do something that you feel meaningful to you in life, care for something in life, contribute for some cause how small it may be, help or support others in improving their lives.

Most importantly Care for yourself because no one else in this world would care for you than yourself. Take the effort to rescue yourself .

I personally feel that in our lifetime, We do not need to do everything and make everything right but we must do something at least. We must choose to pursue at least one thing that matters to us and that makes other’s lives better.

As someone said “STAND UP FOR SOMETHING OR YOU WILL FALL FOR ANYTHING”.

~Praveen Jada

*Do read the Disclaimer

48 LAWS OF POWER By Robert Green

A wonderful book by Robert Green. Below are some minutes for you to get inspired to read book.

Law 1: Never outshine the master

  • Always prioritize your superiors. Don’t exhibit your talent in front of them to make them feel inferior.
  • Always make your master appear brilliant than yourself. Show them respect.

Law 2: Never blindly trust your friends

  • Never blindly trust your friends.
  • Friends can betray you when they get a chance.
  • Make ways with your old enemies.

Law 3: Conceal your intentions

  • Guide competitors the wrong path, conceal your intentions in order to maintain the first competitive advantage in your work.

Law 4: Say less than necessary

  • When trying to impress, don’t talk too much, maintain quality over quantity in the conversations.
  • Powerful people make an impression by saying less.

Law 5: Reputation is everything

  • Reputation should be maintained at all cost.
  • Your good reputation can make you a winner alone.
  • Destroy your enemies with your good reputation and their bad reputation.

Law 6: Don’t get lost in a crowd

  • Appearance is everything, you are what you look.
  • Be mysterious, outshine others with your colourful appearance.
  • Be bright than the rest.

Law 7: Let others do the work for you

  • Use the skills of others to do the work for you, let them do the hard work for you.
  • Take credit of others hard work, you paid them.
  • Be efficient in using people’s power to your advantage.

Law 8: Get in Control

  • Force others to act, get in charge of things.
  • Make your opponents come to you by using the power of impression, efficiency and your people.
  • Take full control, best or nothing.

Law 9: Let your actions speak, not your argument

  • You can never win through argument.
  • Show them the way, be the leader.
  • Action is louder than words.

Law 10: Infection: Avoid miserable, unhappy people

  • Unlucky people bring their bad fate with them, avoid them.
  • Sit with winners, you become the winner .
  • Associate with happy people and avoid unhappy people.
  • Unhappy people are like infections, they take away your good health.
  • People bring in their luck when they associate with you, keep your eyes open.

Law 11: Make them dependent on you all the time

  • Make yourself highly needed.
  • Let them depend on you all the time.
  • Don’t teach them everything so they can do it without you.

Law 12: Use honesty and generosity to disarm your victim

  • One sincere, loyal move could cover a dozen dishonest ones.
  • be upfront, honest and generous.

Law 13: When you are asking for help, appeal to people’s self-interest

  • Don’t remind people of past deeds.
  • Tell them why you need their help and why it is in their interest as well.

Law 14: Pose as a friend but work as a spy

  • Probe.
  • Ask indirect, important questions.
  • Act like a spy.

Law 15: Crush your enemy totally

  • Don’t stop halfway, go all the way till the end in your work, business or a relationship to make your mission successful.
  • Crush your enemy in body and spirit.

Law 16: Use absence to increase respect, honor

  • Don’t be available all the time.
  • Too much circulation makes the price go down.
  • Create value by maintaining scarcity.

Law 17: Keep others in suspended terror, be unpredictable

  • If you are predictable, it gives control to others.
  • When used all the way to the extreme, you’ll intimidate.
  • Always be unpredictable, never let your actions reveal your plans.

Law 18: Do not build fortresses to protect yourself

  • Isolation cuts you off from gathering valuable information.
  • Mix with people to get the 1st hand news
  • Don’t overprotect yourself.

Law 19: Know who you’re dealing with

  • Know that not everyone reacts the same way.
  • Choose your victims and enemies carefully.
  • Do not offend the wrong person.

Law 20: Don’t commit to anyone

  • Never take someone’s side. Stay neutral.
  • Wait and Watch.
  • Maintain independence.

Law 21: Play a sucker to catch a sucker

  • Don’t be stupid, but make your opponent appear clever and smarter than you, sooner or later then will show weakness.
  • Making them appear smarter hides your motives as you act clever.

Law 22: Transform weakness into power

  • Use the surrender tactic.
  • When you’re weaker, never fight just for honor but surrender and save your life.

Law 23: Concentrate on your forces

  • Intensity defeats extensity every time.
  • Find a hen that’ll give your eggs for a long time.

Law 24: Play the perfect courtier

  • Master the art of indirection.
  • Be graceful in power assertion.

Law 25: Re-create yourself

  • Revamp yourself, create an identity that commands attention.
  • The first impression is the last impression.

Law 26: Keep your hands clean

  • Never appear soiled by mistakes, learn and move on.
  • Make others as scapegoats to disguise your involvement.

Law 27: Play on people’s needs

  • People want to believe in something all the time, cash on that.
  • Become the pivotal point of attraction, offer them a cause, a new faith.
  • Keep your words selection vague but full of promise.

Law 28: Enter action with boldness

  • Not sure?. Don’t do it!
  • Timidity is dangerous.

Law 29: Plan all the way to the end

  • The ending is everything, don’t give up.
  • Take into account of scenario.
  • Plan, you won’t be overwhelmed.
  • Think far ahead.

Law 30: Make your accomplishments seem effortless

  • Work smarter, not harder.
  • Make your success look natural.
  • Do not reveal how hard you work, make it look easy.
  • Don’t Teach anyone your tricks.

Law 31: Control the opinions

  • Get in charge.
  • Always Voice your opinions with your actions, make them follow.
  • Give options so no matter their choice, you win.

Law 32: Play to people’s fantasies

  • The truth is unpleasant, better avoid it.
  • There’s always great power in tapping into people’s fantasies.

Law 33: Discover each man’s thumbscrew

  • Always work on finding other’s weaknesses.
  • Once busted, make them work the way you want.

Law 34: Be royal

  • Stay Royal with your command and actions.
  • Act like a king.
  • Expect and demand to be treated like a king.
  • Appearing vulgar or common will make people disrespect you.

Law 35: Master the art of timing

  • Don’t rush things.
  • Show patience.
  • Timing is the key.
  • Hit when it matters the most, they say hit when the iron is hot.

Law 36: Show less interest, act superior

  • Acknowledging petty problems gives them existence.
  • The less interest you reveal, the more superior you seem.

Law 37: Create compelling spectacles

  • Imagery and symbolic gestures create the aura of power.
  • Dazzle by appearance.

Law 38: Think as you like but Behave like others

  • Don’t seek attention, demand respect with your actions.
  • Blend in.

Law 39: Stir up waters to catch fish

  • Anger and emotion are counterproductive.
  • Stay calm and objective.
  • Make enemies emotional while you stay calm and collected.
  • Make your enemies spin all the time, master the craft.

Law 40: Despise the free lunch

  • There are no free lunches.
  • Everything has a price, don’t be available all the time.
  • Price yourself.

Law 41: Avoid stepping into a great man’s shoes

  • Follow other great people but act in your own way.
  • Create your own class.
  • Gain power by shining in your own way.

Law 42: Strike the shepherd and the sheep will scatter

  • Trouble can be traced all the way to a single individual.
  • These people will always influence others.
  • Identify the source of the trouble and then strike.

Law 43: Work on the hearts and minds of others

  • Seduce others into wanting to move in your direction.
  • Seduce others by operating on their individual psychologies, weaknesses.

Law 44: Disarm with the mirror effect

  • When you mirror exactly what your enemies do, they cannot figure out your strategy.
  • When humiliated, your enemy will panic.

Law 45: Preach the need for change

  • Everyone wants change but too much change is at times unacceptable and uncalled for.
  • Change is always good, ensure moderate quantity though.

Law 46: Never appear too perfect

  • It’s dangerous to appear like you have no thoughts.
  • Sometimes, it is fine to admit to small defects but doesn’t reveal much.

Law 47: Know when to stop

  • Set a goal, achieve it, then stop.

Law 48: Stay Adaptable, things change

  • Stay adaptable and on the move.
  • Everything changes and never bet on it.

~Praveen Jada

*Do read the Disclaimer

Why Do I Try to Level Up and Push Harder

The brain is an organ. It has blood vessels and coordinates various parts of our body. It needs energy to work. The brain is the physical place where the mind resides. The mind is hypothetical. Mind is the word we use to determine our consciousness and conscience. Our mind is determined by our beliefs, values, convictions, thought, feelings, emotions, decisions, creativity. Mind often is referred to our reasoning ability, our rationality and our judgments.

  • Why to I wake up early each and every day?
  • Why do I workout even when i cannot move out of bed?
  • Why do I do Intermittent Fasting daily?
  • Why do I eat healthy food always and not compromise even once?
  • Why do I take time to work on my passion and mission daily instead of relaxing after work?
  • Why do I not watch TV or videos or spend endless time on social media?
  • Why do I go through the suffering of not just following the masses and by not accepting the social norms?
  • Why do I accept the criticism, demotivation, demoralization by doing the right things that I believe but others won’t understand?
  • Why do I show compassion and gratitude when life gives me tough challenges and throws me into unexpected situations?

Read Are you Ready to be a Champion? Then Read This

Our brain is an adaptive machine. It can either adapt to the reasons for it to push the limits or adapt to easiness and procrastination based on our decisions and choices. For me it has become an addiction to do more be more. I started accepting that there is more to do in life than just doing a job, eat, sleep, buy things, pay the bills.

I believe that more I do something, the more I can do of that and I want to do. The more I push through the tough situations, the stronger I become. The more I do something that tests my mettle, the more resilient I become. This warrior like mindset of persistence and tenacity percolates into our personal life, professional life and our emotional fortitude.

I also believe that it is true for the opposite as well. Less I do of something that I ought to do, the lesser I tend to do that. When I skip a workout or when I miss an alarm, this becomes a possibility. Now I gave myself a reason to do less of my given potential. By not doing what I promised myself to do, I allow the casualness to creep into my mindset. By quitting or giving up or taking chances to skip any given task that I am supposed to do, I am telling myself that it is possible and it is fine to ignore. There I could get into slippery slope and this attitude reflects on other aspects of life as well.

This is the kind of neural pathways that are spawned in our brain when we push forward and do things that are difficult in your best interests. When we do opposite, our brain’s neural pathways become lethargic and weak like when we do not stand by our own decisions and keep creating excuses.

When I put up against the resistance whether it is mental or physical, I place myself in high self-esteem , my respect towards my determination goes up and hence my self-respect, my confidence improves. This strength gained would translate into courage in dealing with various scenarios in life. This is how I nurture my brain’s reward systems to be excited about getting rewarded for doing the right stuff. Here I am pampering my dopamine receptors (habit and addiction forming hormone) with constructive and productive activities.

When I relax and go casual with ‘Nothing will happen if it is only once’ or ‘This is only one time’ kind of attitude ,the opposite of what I said above happens. Like let me eat that extra scoop of ice cream or let me have 3 more of chocolate brownies or let me just binge watch on Netflix and Youtube compromising sleep or let me hit the snooze button and skip workout today – Here am getting the same kind of Dopamine hit, but i am pampering unhealthy habits. I am encouraging quitting and ‘take it easy’ attitude. Once I know that this is possible, there is a high chance that I would do it again. By doing this unconsciously I am breaking my word to myself and I am not taking my decision seriously. Next it is going to negatively impact the way we perceive ourselves and it lowers our self-respect.

I truly realized that whether I do something or not, whether I want to or not, whether I deserve it or, whether I believe something is important to me or, whether I value something or not – It is all me and the story or explanation I give myself which makes all the difference. I am the one who sold these ideas at different stages of my life and I am responsible to make a critical analysis on those ideas.

Fact is I do not need to be who I am right now, an year or 6 months from now. If I think and believe that taking care of health and fitness is not a big deal, then this is the truth for me. If I think that staying healthy and strong will give me opportunities that gives me an edge over others and live a quality life in future, then this is the truth for me. If I believe that I do not have a certain skill with me right now but I can surely strive hard to improve on the skill, then I will make it happen. Same goes when I think that I do not deserve that skill even if I love it, I will not work on it.

RAISING THE STANDARD IS TOUGH AND CHALLENGING. LOWERING THE BAR IS EASIER AND DOES NOT NEED EFFORT. IT IS ALWAYS EASY TO QUIT, NOT SHOW UP, COMPLAIN, BLAME OTHERS. IT TAKES COURAGE TO STAND OUT, DO AND GIVE OUR BEST, TAKE DECISIONS THAT ARE RIGHT THOUGH UNPOPULAR.

Most of times we choose not to do the right thing – NOT because we CANNOT but because we DO NOT WANT to do it.

It all comes down to how you perceive yourself and what kind of a person you can become when things get tough. What can you do when you are the weakest. It all comes down to those moments in life where you are brought to your knees and you have to pull it through. You must get up and do what is needed. Be the best strong self when you are tired and exhausted.

BE A PERSON OF INTEGRITY AND HAVE THE COURAGE TO PUSH THROUGH.

~Praveen Jada

*Do read the Disclaimer

Reasons to Try Intermittent Fasting

  • Fasting for Body Composition – One of the most common reasons fasting has become so popular is because of its ability to dramatically impact body composition and promote fat loss. Due to its ability to suppress hunger and increase fat oxidation
  • Fasting for Energy and Mental Clarity -The energy and mental clarity that comes from a ketogenic state during fasting
  • Fasting for Gut Health -Fasting can make your gut stronger by giving it a rest from digestion, boosting its resilience against stress, increasing levels of good bacteria, and killing off harmful microbes.
  • Fasting for Longevity and Cellular Health – Cellular restructuring, repair and increase mitochondria strength. Clear of weak cells to provide for healthy cells.
  • Fasting for Boosting the Immune System – Fasting itself is well-known to have potent beneficial effects on the immune system.
  • Fasting for Improved Insulin Sensitivity – Fasting itself has been linked to improved insulin sensitivity in humans, particularly when the feeding period is kept earlier in the day. While longer term studies show beneficial effects on insulin sensitivity and diabetes prevention,
  • Fasting As A Spiritual Discipline – Fasting is one of the oldest rituals found in all ancient religions. Well-known examples include Lent for Christians or the season of Ramadan for Muslims, but fasting is also found in Buddhism, Judaism, Taoism, Jainism, and Hinduism traditions. While fasting for religious purposes is done in various ways, these disciplines and traditions are often rooted in spiritual ‘purity’ and therefore typically involve abstaining from worldly conveniences

~Praveen Jada

*Do read the Disclaimer

Complications of High Body Fat (Obesity) and Low Body Fat

Few of the Complications of High Body Fat

  • Early mortality
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Hypertension
  • Diabetes
  • Elevated Lipids in blood
  • Fatty Liver and Liver Dysfunction
  • Chronic Kidney Disease
  • Gallbladder disease
  • Cancer
  • Arthritis
  • Back pain
  • Pregnancy complications
  • Menstrual abnormalities
  • Shortness of breath
  • Sleep apnea
  • Impaired heart function
  • Impaired immune function

Complications of Low Body Fat

  • Low cushioning to body organs
  • Poor heart health
  • Poor insulation
  • Minimal energy stores
  • Poor recovery from exercise/illness
  • Low testosterone
  • Weak muscles
  • Loss of bone density
  • Amenorrhea
  • Low immunity
  • Low energy
  • Slow recovery from exercises
  • Low Mood and Irritability
  • Brain fog

~Praveen Jada

*Do read the Disclaimer

Why Higher Levels of LDL Cholesterol is Not the ‘Only’ Risk Factor in Blood Lipid Profile

Different kinds of Hypothesis and reasons behind why some people may have High LDL yet healthy without any metabolic diseases. Many experts claim that a higher LDL may not be detrimental to health rather more useful, provided our “Triglycerides are low and HDL is High”.

Reputed International Medical Associations and many recent scientific studies determined that there is no clear link between Cardiovascular diseases and high Cholesterol levels.

LDL cholesterol is not bad. HDL is not cholesterol and neither is LDL. “High” and “low” refer to the relative proportion of protein to fat in the bundle. HDL stands for High Density Lipoprotein. LDL stands for Low Density Lipoprotein. (There are three other lipoproteins; chylomicrons, VLDL and IDL) Cholesterol and fat are not water-soluble so they need to be carried around the body in something to do their vital work. The carriers of such substances are called lipoproteins.


Lipoproteins:


Lipoproteins travel round the bloodstream and act as transporters. So LDL and HDL are carriers of cholesterol, as well as triglycerides and phospholipids and proteins. LDL is the carrier of fresh cholesterol and HDL is the carrier of recycled cholesterol.

Almost all the cholesterol in your body does not come from the food- it comes from your own body. Nearly all the cells make cholesterol and majority of it is manufactured in Liver. Your body makes 3000 mg of cholesterol every day. 50% of your cell membranes are made from cholesterol. When you eat more cholesterol, your body makes less, when you eat less, your body makes more.

  • LDL is not cholesterol. Low density lipoprotein is a protein that shuttles cholesterol and triglycerides.
  • LDL is the carrier that transports cholesterol from the liver to the vessels and cells.
  • HDL (High Density Lipoprotein) transports the cholesterol from the arteries back to the liver.

Uses of Cholesterol are:
  • Allows cell permeability – allowing electrolytes to travel in and out of the cell
  • Protects the cell against microbes
  • Needed to make bile
  • Needed to make fat soluble vitamins – A, D, E, K1, K2
  • Needed to make adrenal hormones like cortisol
  • Needed to make sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone
  • Your immune system needs cholesterol to function
  • Needed to combat the negative effects of bacterial toxins
  • Helps inhibit the damage from microbes
  • Acts as a band-aid to help in the healing of the endothelium layer

There are 2 types of LDL
  • Type A (large buoyant) – Normal, not involved in damage repair. Could last 2 days in the body.
  • Type B (small dense) – These are small, they can enter the damaged wall of the artery and are involved in the clotting and plaquing. Could last 5 days in the body.

Look at your triglycerides – If they are high and your HDL is low, then you have more type B LDL which needs attention. But if your triglycerides are low and high HDL, then you have type A which is generally fine to have. Moreover, people who have a lot of small LDL particles tend to have low HDL cholesterol and elevated triglycerides – all of which are markers of insulin resistance and reflect increased cardiovascular disease risk.

One interesting note is that sometimes low triglyceride levels can occur with high LDL levels (which often indicate a higher heart disease risk). If low triglyceride levels lower heart disease risk, but high LDL levels increase it, what can cause this inconsistency?

There are two types of LDL particles that should be taken into account when calculating heart disease risk:

  • LDL-A particles are larger, less dense, and lower your risk.
  • LDL-B particles are smaller, denser, and increase your risk.

When you have low triglyceride levels but high LDL levels, it could indicate that you have a diet filled with healthy fats.

Healthy fats will not only cause an increase in good cholesterol (HDL) but can also change the type of the LDL particles in the blood. Therefore, those high LDL levels may not actually be a bad thing.

Instead, it is more likely that they are LDL particles that have become larger and less dense from the intake of healthy fat. Low triglycerides and high HDL levels in the blood will generally support this idea.

  • Total cholesterol / HDL cholesterol ratio – Should be between 3 and 4 to ensure healthy cholesterol levels and a substantially reduced risk of heart disease. Total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio is the best predictor of cardiovascular disease risk on the basic blood lipid panel
  • Triglyceride / HDL ratio –  Another better way of calculating cholesterol link to cardiovascular disease.
    • Less than 2 is good. 
    • Between 2 and 6 is bad and has to be lowered below 2.
    • Greater than 6 is very bad.
Here are some of the problems with low cholesterol:
  • Depression
  • Cellular damage
  • Low sexual hormones
  • Strokes
  • Aortic dissection
  • Prone to suicide
  • Short term memory loss in elderly
  • Susceptibility to infection
  • Increase risk for allergies and asthma

Main reasons why some healthy people may have higher LDL levels
  • Ultra-endurance athletes habitually consuming a very low-carbohydrate/high-fat diet for over a year showed unique cholesterol profiles characterized by consistently higher plasma LDL-C and HDL-C, less small LDL particles, and lipoprotein profiles consistent with higher insulin sensitivity. There may be a functional purpose to the expansion of the circulating cholesterol pool to meet the heightened demand for lipid transport in highly trained, keto-adapted athletes.
  • In most people who follow keto or low-carb diets, blood cholesterol goes up little, if at all. Some even experience a drop in LDL cholesterol after starting low carb. However, others experience an increase in both LDL and HDL cholesterol levels.
  • A rise in cholesterol during keto or low-carb eating may be related to losing weight. It’s been known for decades that major weight loss can lead to a temporary rise in LDL cholesterol.
  • Feldman’s theory about why this happens is based on research he’s conducted on himself and data he has gathered from hundreds of other low-carbers. He states that the higher energy demands, lower body fat stores, and lower glycogen stores in these LMHRs trigger the liver to increase production of lipoprotein particles so that triglycerides (fat) can be transported to cells for use as fuel. Since cholesterol travels along with the triglycerides, blood cholesterol levels might rise as the liver pumps out more lipoproteins to keep up with the body’s energy demands. (However, this theory is unproven and other potential explanations exists. For instance, the process of making ketones requires a compound called acetyl-CoA, which is a precursor to cholesterol. Having more acetyl-CoA in circulation could theoretically increase cholesterol synthesis)
  • And a third theory is that higher saturated fat intake increases cholesterol absorption while a low insulin state decreases LDL receptor activity. When combined this can significantly increase circulating LDL concentration.

Generally what happens during Low Carb diet

  • Decrease in body fat and abdominal fat
  • Decrease in triglycerides
  • Increase in HDL cholesterol
  • Decrease in small LDL particles
  • Lower blood glucose levels
  • Lower insulin levels
  • Increase in insulin sensitivity

The fact that so many risk factors remain stable or improve with carb restriction – even if LDL cholesterol levels increase – demonstrates the importance of not viewing any one value in isolation. Instead, it may be better to look at the body as a whole system.

The liver is central to the regulation of cholesterol levels in the body. Not only does it synthesize cholesterol for export to other cells, but it also removes cholesterol from the body by converting it to bile salts and putting it into the bile where it can be eliminated in the feces.

~Praveen Jada

*Do read the Disclaimer

References:

https://www.dietdoctor.com/low-carb/cholesterol-basics

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC151113/

https://www.healthcentral.com/article/cholesterol-part-one-a-patient-guide

https://www.cooperinstitute.org/2015/12/10/the-blood-triglyceridehdl-ratio-and-ldl-particle-size-critical-issues-for-determining-risk-of-coronary-heart-disease

Fat Metabolism Briefly

First of all let us try to understand how fat is metabolized in the stomach and then enters into our bloodstream.

In animals, these fats are obtained from food or are synthesized by the liver. Lipogenesis is the process of synthesizing these fats.The majority of lipids found in the human body from ingesting food are triglycerides and cholesterol. Lipid metabolism often begins with hydrolysis, which occurs with the help of various enzymes in the digestive system. The second step after the hydrolysis is the absorption of the fatty acids into the epithelial cells of the intestinal wall. In the epithelial cells, fatty acids are packaged and transported to the rest of the body.

  • Digestion of fats begin in the mouth through chemical digestion by lingual lipase.
  • Lipids then continue to the stomach where chemical digestion continues by gastric lipase and mechanical digestion begins.
  • The majority of lipid digestion and absorption, however, occurs once the fats reach the small intestines. Chemicals from the pancreas (pancreatic lipase family and bile salt-dependent lipase) are secreted into the small intestines. It is the pancreatic lipase that is responsible for signaling for the hydrolysis of the triglycerides into separate free fatty acids and glycerol units.
  • Short chain fatty acids can be absorbed in the stomach, while most absorption of fats occurs only in the small intestines.
  • In the cytosol of epithelial cells, fatty acids and monoglycerides are recombined back into triglycerides. In the cytosol of epithelial cells, triglycerides and cholesterol are packaged into bigger particles called chylomicrons. Chylomicrons will travel through the bloodstream to enter adipose and other tissues in the body.
  • Chylomicrons are Ultra low density lipoproteins that mainly carry triglycerides (fatty acids from your food). They are made in the digestive system and so are influenced by what you eat.
  • Very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) particles also carry triglycerides to tissues. But they are made by the liver. As the body’s cells extract fatty acids from VLDLs, the particles turn into intermediate density lipoproteins, and, with further extraction, into LDL particles.
  • Intermediate-density lipoprotein (IDL) particles form as VLDLs give up their fatty acids. Some are removed rapidly by the liver, and some are changed into low-density lipoproteins.
  • Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) particles are even richer in pure cholesterol, since most of the triglycerides they carried are gone. LDL delivers cholesterol to tissues .
  • High-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles are called “good” cholesterol because some of them remove cholesterol from circulation and from artery walls and return it to the liver for excretion.

Once across the intestinal barrier, the triglycerides are synthesized and transported to the liver or adipose tissue.

Fatty acids are oxidized through fatty acid or β-oxidation into two-carbon acetyl CoA molecules, which can then enter the Krebs cycle to generate ATP. If excess acetyl CoA is created and overloads the capacity of the Krebs cycle, the acetyl CoA can be used to synthesize ketone bodies. When glucose is limited, ketone bodies can be oxidized and used for fuel.

Excess acetyl CoA generated from excess glucose or carbohydrate ingestion can be used for fatty acid synthesis or lipogenesis. Acetyl CoA is used to create lipids, triglycerides, steroid hormones, cholesterol, and bile salts.

Lipolysis is the breakdown of triglycerides into glycerol and fatty acids, making them easier for the body to process.

~Praveen Jada

*Do read the Disclaimer

References:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipid_metabolism

Exposure to Chilly Temperatures may Help Fight Anxiety

Think of Buddhist monks who can calmly withstand being draped in freezing towels or the so-called “Iceman” Wim Hof, who can remain submerged in ice water for long periods of time without trouble. What if they’re not freaks, though, but have trained their brains and bodies with self-modification techniques that give them cold resistance? Could anyone do the same?

As two neuroscientists who have studied how the human brain responds to exposure to cold, we are intrigued by what happens in the brain during such resistance. These modifications may be relevant for behavioral and mental health, and can potentially be harnessed by anyone.

The body’s drive for balance

Behavioral modification techniques like yoga and mindfulness seek to modulate physiological equilibrium – what scientists call homeostasis. Homeostasis is a basic survival need and crucial for an organism’s physical integrity.

Homeostasis is maintained when peripheral organs (“the body”) collect sensory data and forward it to the processing center (“the brain”), which organizes and prioritizes this data, generating action plans.

It’s the balance between bottom-up physiological mechanisms and top-down psychological mechanisms that mediates homeostasis and guides actions. Our idea is that this balance between physiology and psychology can be “hacked” by training the brain to deal with exposure to cold.

Brain systems for responding to cold

Brain systems for maintaining homeostasis form a complex hierarchy. Anatomical regions in the primitive brainstem (midbrain, pons) and the hypothalamus form a homeostatic network. This network creates a representation of the body’s current physiologic state.

In human beings, an area in the back of the midbrain called the periaqueductal gray is the control center that sends messages about pain and cold to the body. This area releases opioids and cannabinoids, brain chemicals also associated with mood and anxiety. The periaqueductal gray sends these chemical signals both to the body, via the descending pathway that suppresses the experience of pain and cold, and via other neurotransmitters to the brain.

Being severely cold will interfere with rational thinking, a condition that in hypothermia is catastrophic. But one cannot simply imagine a sunny beach to wash away the unpleasantness associated with feeling very cold. In this instance, the “physiological” system outweighs the “psychological” system.

Hof’s self-modification techniques include controlled breathing (hyperventilation and breath retention) and meditation. Breath retention and cold form two physiologic stressors, whereas meditation is a form of psychological control. His self-taught technique appears to change his brain’s ability to deal with cold by modulating pain pathways.

Extending the benefits

Cold exposure appears to trigger a stress-induced pain-relieving response in the homeostatic brain network, already primed by breath retention. The effects are enhanced by focused meditation which generates the expectation of positive outcomes.

Here’s the crucial part: This expectation is likely to extend the effects of stress-induced pain relief beyond immediate cold exposure. It will lead to the release of additional opioids or cannabinoids from the periaqueductal gray. This release can affect the levels of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine, further enhancing a feeling of overall well-being. This positive feedback loop is implicated in the well-known “placebo effect.”

More generally, techniques such as those Hof uses appear to exert positive effects on the body’s innate immune response as well. We expect them to also have positive effects on mood and anxiety because of the release of opioids and cannabinoids.

At present, millions of people use drugs to help with feelings of depression and anxiety. Many of these drugs carry unwelcome side effects. Behavioral modification techniques that train users in ways to influence their brain’s homeostatic system could someday provide some patients with drug-free alternatives. 

~Praveen Jada

*Do read the Disclaimer

Reference:

https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2019/05/brain-over-body-hacking-the-stress-system-to-let-your-psychology-influence-your-physiology?fbclid=IwAR0vRhahEV_8AYCHTtNA-On6gbBfmCq446SMDj6Pn7ArZQlAdOA2E3osITA

Laws of Training, Workout programs and Fitness

Points taken from https://www.t-nation.com/powerful-words/100-laws-of-muscle

  1. There is no perfect training program. In fact, very intelligent, very successful coaches often disagree with one another. That means you’re going to have to learn a lot, think for yourself, and experiment. Don’t like that? Take up jogging.
  2. The effectiveness of any training program is directly related to the effort you put into it. If a program “doesn’t work” it’s probably because you’re putting full effort. Effort trumps everything.
  3. Stop using “research” as a procrastination method. Yes, read articles and learn as much as you can, but most of what you learn will come from dedicated time in gym.
  4. Any workout can make you tired. But a good workout program will make you better.
  5. Working out to look great may be shallow, but so is wearing makeup, taking selfies, and grooming of any sort. Pick your shallow.
  6. When the average person thinks “I need to lose weight” they assume they need to start running. A better answer? Start lifting.
  7. Stop it with the sissy gloves. Calluses are your body’s way of saying, “Fixed it. More please.”
  8. Beware of gimmicks. Training that drastically changes your body won’t include many “functional” exercises with balance balls or wobble boards. You’re not in rehab. You’re building muscle and strength.
  9. Bodybuilding is functional. Its most obvious function is to make you look better. This is true for females just as much as it is for males. Big muscles aren’t weak muscles. And building them is not for the weak minded.
  10. Training may not always be fun, but it will always be rewarding. Lifelong rewards beat temporary fun.
  11. Balance brutal workouts with long slow walks, preferably outdoors.
  12. Long distance cardio makes you good at long distance cardio. Conditioning work – short, fast, and brutally intense – makes you good at everything.
  13. The cardio paradox: The more efficient you become, the less fat you burn with the same amount of work. Efficiency is great if you’re racing, not if you’re trying to lose body fat.
  14. Better to be “bulky” with muscle mass than to lose muscle mass, lower your metabolism, become weak, and then get bulky with body fat.
  15. The more muscular “bulk” you have the easier it’ll be to trim the fat. Working muscle is metabolically expensive. If you have fat to lose and no muscle underneath, it’ll take a lot more effort.
  16. The best ab exercise is three sets of stop eating so damn much. That said, if you want obvious abs, you’ll need to hypertrophy them with weighted exercises.
  17. Strength and hypertrophy aren’t mutually exclusive. You can get stronger in the higher rep ranges that are proven to make muscles bigger.
  18. Hypertrophy promotes fat loss. By building more muscle tissue your body will produce more of the hormones that burn fat. Which means muscles become more visible as they grow and the fat on top shrinks simultaneously.
  19. Effective workouts can be a mix of violent powerful movement and controlled steady movement. Compound and isolation exercises, full body and split routines, 1RMs and burn-outs… there’s a time and place for everything and you’ll probably end up doing it all if you stay in this game long enough.
  20. Partials, iso-holds, super sets, drop sets, and mechanical drop sets are techniques that increase the time your muscles spend under tension. Employ a blend of them into your workouts for hypertrophy. Standard sets using full ROM are good, but noticeable hypertrophy requires more intensity. Some people call these bodybuilding techniques “bad form.” And those people are small.
  21. If your training and diet are causing you to burn up muscle tissue then you’re not getting leaner, you’re just getting smaller. And your metabolism is going to be slower as a result. Build or retain muscle, always.
  22. The easiest way to improve the appearance of your entire body is to build a strong butt or hip muscles. That’s also an easy way to improve your squat, deadlift, lunge, sprint, and kettlebell swing.
  23. People get great results and build impressive bodies with many different training philosophies. But they all have one thing in common: they work hard and harder. Working hard works. Period. Don’t forget that part.
  24. If there are a dozen pieces of workout equipment in your home gathering dust, just accept that you need a gym membership.
  25. Overcoming your own self consciousness at the gym is a sign you’ll do what it takes to overcome other obstacles standing in the way of your goals. This applies to newbies afraid of going to the gym and experienced lifters afraid of doing hip thrusts in public. Get over it. Be awesome.
  26. Apply your work ethic to your workout. Don’t give anyone the opportunity to think of you as lazy, distracted, inefficient, or weak… and don’t give yourself that opportunity either. Embrace the work part of your workout.
  27. Some of your favorite things to do in the gym are your favorite things because they’re easy. Do harder stuff. Or learn to make your favorite things more brutal.
  28. Don’t be so scared of injury and so obsessed with form that you forget to kick ass in the gym. But don’t be a jackass about it either and ignore obvious warning signs.
  29. When life gets hard, work hard. Fight back, kick your own ass before anyone else has the chance – you’ll steal their power and build armor.
  30. Are you in this for life? The test: Average people look for any excuse not to go to the gym, like a minor injury. Dedicated people find a way to work around injuries… and snowstorms, and holidays, and damn near anything else.
  31. Sprained wrist? Use machines that don’t require your grip. Busted knee? Great time to focus on your upper body. Don’t discount unilateral training either. Just be in the gym. Don’t fall out of the routine of kicking butt.
  32. Think like a machine, not an emotional wreck who needs permission and approval and happy feelings at all times in order to be consistent.
  33. Embrace movement. You’re really going to train hard in the gym, then take the escalator and roll your luggage?
  34. The newer you are to weight training and fitness the more important it is to follow conventional rules. Learn the rules so that you know how to bend and break them to your benefit in the future.
  35. Bodybuilding, powerlifting, Olympic lifting, CrossFit, strongman. All of these involve people training hard with weights. It’s a small community. Maybe it’s time to stop hating on those who decide to lift weights a little differently than you do.

Diet & Nutrition

  1. When it comes to fat loss, genetics may somewhat “load the gun” but you don’t have to pull the trigger and reload twice.
  2. If the way you eat is working – body, mind, and ease of effort – then ignore diet trends that complicate things further. Rely on the knowledge you’ve gathered from prior experiences.
  3. Change your diet if it’s not working. If you’ve become so steeped in the culture of your particular diet that you continue to use it even when it stops working, then you have drank the Kool-Aid. Practice saying “baa baa” because you’re a sheep.
  4. You can find a study to support any dietary strategy you want to believe in. But can you be honest with yourself and admit when what you’re doing has stopped working? Be open to other possibilities. Find what works, then evolve.
  5. Start conservatively with your fat loss efforts. Diets that work long term don’t make you feel like crap. If yours does then you’ve gone overboard and you won’t be able to maintain it.
  6. If your diet makes you act like a bitch, it’s not going to last for long. You’re going to fall off the wagon. Unless of course you were a bitch before you started.
  7. Carb-phobia is a great way to stop building muscle. Working out without building muscle is a great way to look average. Don’t be average.
  8. Having flat, carb-depleted muscles may make you look smaller, but it’ll also make you weaker and lower your work capacity in the gym. Being weak and unable to work harder for longer periods of time is a recipe for stagnation.
  9. Minutiae only matters when all the obvious pieces of your diet are in place. Focus on mastering one thing at a time. Start with the major stuff. Worry first about that package of cookies or chips you’re killing every night instead of your Vitamin C intake.
  10. The term “beer belly” was created for a reason. There’s an obvious way to avoid getting one.
  11. Don’t sacrifice year-round leanness for special-occasion leanness. If a competition diet makes you fat after the competition is over, you did it wrong.
  12. Know a guy who can eat whatever he wants and still look shredded? Don’t eat like him, unless he’s you.
  13. You are not your family. Nor are you locked in to your genetic predisposition. You can choose differently. You can transform your body and your appetite by consistently making better choices.
  14. Keeping a food log is the best way to learn how your body behaves with different diet plans. That said, if you have to track every calorie and every macro every single day in order to stay on target, then you’re not learning anything anymore. You’re not controlling your diet. It’s controlling you.
  15. The lean people who never feel deprived are the ones who know how to cook. Know your way around a kitchen and you have an immediate advantage over those who don’t.
  16. Learn a handful of recipes that are fast, easy, filling, adaptable and packed with nutrition. Use them often.
  17. The people who have the best physiques year-round are conscientious of the quality and quantity of their food. That doesn’t mean they starve and only eat kale. It means that when they do eat low-quality food, they have boundaries in place that keep them from making their meal a downward spiral into weeks of bingeing.
  18. Find your boundaries. And don’t be an ass to those who have different ones. Some of us need to abstain from hedonic food. Some of us can achieve our physique goals by indulging in a calculated manner.
  19. Counting macros and choosing quality food aren’t mutually exclusive behaviors. Basic conscientiousness doesn’t have to be neurotic.
  20. Be picky about where your macros are coming from and what purpose they serve. Sure, you can make kid’s cereal fit into your nutritional allotment before bedtime, but is it taking the place of insulinogenic workout nutrition that would’ve made you kick ass at gym time and build more muscle?
  21. If your diet is your religion you’re going to feel like a fool when it fails you. Know what works for you now, but be open to other options.
  22. Only master what’s manageable, then expand. If you make a dozen major changes at once, you’ll crash and burn.
  23. To crave nutritious food, eat mostly nutritious food. Studies say junk food makes nutritious food less appetizing. To stop craving junk completely, eliminate it completely. It’s not unheard of. You just have to display some balls for a few weeks.
  24. Don’t do a low carb diet. Don’t do a low fat diet. Do a low shit-food diet. Lower your intake of the things you know for sure aren’t helping you.
  25. If you’re used to eating junk, then yes, when you remove it you may feel deprived at first. But it’s not actually deprivation and it won’t lead to malnourishment. Would you call a person who quit smoking deprived?
  26. Organic junk food is still junk food, hipsters.
  27. Research, then commit to something to reap the benefits of experience. Stop trying to gather secondhand diet information from other people. They don’t know what works best for you, and you won’t either without experience.
  28. A diet that causes you to lose a lot of fat but leads to rebound, regain and poor health did not “work.”
  29. Don’t obsess over scale weight. Lose 10 pounds of fat and gain 10 pounds of muscle and the scale will say you made “no progress.” The mirror beats the scale.
  30. To guarantee the greatest gains from training, fuel, protect, and reload muscle immediately prior to, during, and after training.
  31. The biggest supporters of a diet style are those who are new to it. Don’t pay too much attention to them until they’ve been doing it successfully for over a year. Everyone who’s adopted a fad eating style is all googly-eyed about it the first week or two.
  32. Don’t make your diet your religion. Don’t make your diet your identity. You are not what you eat. You are not what you don’t eat. Also, your vegan T-shirt is lame.

The Mind Game

  1. Weak people face life’s obstacles with an excuse in their hand. Strong people carry a hammer.
  2. Self-improvement never begins with whining, complaining or feeling sorry for yourself. Accept responsibility. You caused this and only you can fix it. Take action. Get shit done.
  3. Unsuccessful people are always talking about what they deserve. Successful people look around for opportunities to earn it.
  4. Every time you overcome something difficult, the next challenge is that much easier.
  5. When you’re 80 you’re going to wish you had spent more time naked when you were 30.
  6. If your biggest critics are toxic assholes, then you’re on the right track.
  7. You know what’s worse than a critic? People who tell you to be average – well-meaning folks who enable mediocrity. Be passionate. Be a freak.
  8. The truly dedicated lifter doesn’t need constant motivation to hit the weights. Motivation is for newbies. Veteran lifters grind. The motivation comes after a set or two.
  9. Strive to be more than “the big guy,” the “strong guy,” or the “lean girl.” Be an ambassador for fitness and muscle. Lead by example. Help others when you can.
  10. Build your willpower muscle, but use it wisely. Anorexics have great willpower, but it is misapplied.
  11. Train at your worst. Go to the gym even if you feel fat. Worrying about what other people think about you is the route to inconsistency. And it means you’re sacrificing your fitness for the worthless opinions of other schlubs.
  12. Practice violence in the gym. Practice kindness everywhere else.
  13. The best way to transform your body is to increase your appetite – for health, energy, strength, self-discipline, resilience – and muscle too if you want to look good naked.
  14. Get off your high horse. You don’t have all the answers. There are stronger people with better bodies than you – and they probably don’t do things the way you think everyone ought to.
  15. Train and sweat when you have a difficult decision to make. The zone-like nature of training can take your mind off the problem just long enough to give you a better perspective when the workout is finished.
  16. Brief gym conversations are fine, but only with those who are there to actually train. Don’t get cornered by someone looking for a therapist. You’re at the gym to better yourself, not solve other people’s problems.
  17. The more consistent and experienced you become with your fitness, the more “extreme” your regimen will appear to outsiders. Realize that if you’re healthy and strong and proud of your accomplishments, then it’s not extreme. It’s progress. And other people won’t understand it if they haven’t seen all you’ve done to build it.
  18. Don’t let social pressure undo what you’ve built with your dedication.
  19. There are many examples of successful physique competitors with three kids and two jobs. So let’s cut the crap about you “not having time” to train, shall we?
  20. The bodybuilding tradition of off-season chubby and in-season shredded is outdated. Build muscle year round. Don’t get fat on purpose. Be smart about it and you’ll stay lean without the pressure of getting in a bikini or posing trunks.
  21. The easiest person for you to fool is yourself. Be brutally honest. If you think you’re strong, test that strength regularly. If you train to look good, take regular pics – front, side, and back. Photos tell the truth, whether your ego wants to hear it or not.
  22. Sometimes the best person to ask for advice is the big, strong or ripped person in your gym. And sometimes they don’t actually know shit because they rely on great genetics or drugs or both. You’re going to have to be a thinker and a tester. Your body is your laboratory. Try stuff, evaluate that stuff, adjust the stuff, try stuff again.
  23. Building the body you want will take longer than you think it will and it will be harder than you think. The results are worth it.
  24. Realize that the moment you decide to better yourself, other people will often try to stop you. This is sometimes disguised as subtle behavior. Don’t worry, after they try to sabotage you, dissuade you, or politely get you to stop getting better, they’ll come to you for advice. Give it to them kindly. People are weird.
  25. There are some people in this world who have decided to destroy themselves, often with inactivity and food. When you reach down to help them up, they’ll often try to drag you down with them. Don’t let them.
  26. Be your own worst critic. Set high standards. Push yourself. But don’t live in a constant state of self-criticism. You’ll hopefully be 90 years old some day. Take some pride now.
  27. With any diet or training plan, ask yourself this question often: “How’s it working for me?” Now, honestly answer that question. This will be harder than you think.
  28. Sometimes when you think life is kicking you in the ass, it’s actually just moving you quickly to a better place.
  29. Get professional pictures taken if that appeals to you. Why the hell not? Celebrate the way your body looks if you’re proud of those changes. And screw the prudes who say working out is only about what your body can do. We all know that the appearance of an athletic body is an achievement to be celebrated.
  30. Instead of wearing a T-shirt that says how hard you work out, why not just build a body that reflects it? Show, don’t tell.
  31. Brush off all stupid compliments and criticisms about your body from people who aren’t into fitness or building muscle. They’ll never get it unless they’re into it.
  32. If it’s not too late, marry someone who’s just as into training and healthy eating as you are. Otherwise, you’ll drive each other nuts.

~Praveen Jada

*Do read the Disclaimer

Stand Tall and Be Tough

*Excerpts from T D Jakes speech

You have to have the courage to live with the pressure and criticism that comes as part of your success and glory.

When you grow to next level you will experience the next level of criticism and demotivation from all directions.

You have to be tough to be able to withstand it and uphold by your values and vision.

It is tough to encourage and support your loved ones, when you yourself are suffering inside.

It is tough to put on a smiling face to give hope to others, when you are crying inside.

It is tough to do our duty no matter what, when you are struggling and tempted to give up.

But is is worth it, Do it.

~Praveen Jada

*Do read the Disclaimer

How to convert ‘mg’ or ‘mcg’ to ‘IU’ for Vitamins A, D and E?

To convert Vitamin A (as Retinol):
      From IU to mcg:  IU/3.33 = mcg
      For example: 5000 IU/3.33 = 1500 mcg
      From mcg to IU: mcg * 3.33 = IU

To convert Vitamin A (as Beta-Carotene):
      From IU to mcg:  IU/1.66 = mcg
      From mcg to IU: mcg * 1.66 = IU

To convert Vitamin D:
      From IU to mcg: IU/40 = mcg
      For example: 400 IU/40 = 10 mcg
      From mcg to IU: mcg * 40 =IU

To convert Vitamin E if the product label has dl-Alpha-tocopherol as the ingredient:
      From IU to mg: IU * 0.9 = mg
      For example:  30 IU * 0.9 = 27 mg
      From mg to IU: mg * 1.1 = IU

To convert Vitamin E if the product label has d-Alpha-tocopherol as the ingredient:
      From IU to mg: IU * 0.67 = mg
      For example: 30 IU * 0.67 = 20.1 mg
      From mg to IU: mg * 1.5 = IU

~Praveen Jada

*Do read the Disclaimer

Most Common Physical Issues of a Desk Job

1. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

When you’re not moving your body and changing postures on a regular basis, that exposes you to issues that we call cumulative musculoskeletal disorders. If you’re sitting at a desk (or standing) and your mouse and keyboard aren’t set up properly, it could lead to wrist, hand, and arm pain.

Carpal tunnel syndrome is when a median nerve is squeezed or compressed through the wrist. You may feel pain in wrist and tingling sensation in fingers.

2. Sitting Can Lead to Back Pain

If you’ve sat at a desk for too long—especially one that wasn’t set up properly—your back was probably one of the first places you experienced pain. 

After two or three hours of sitting the muscles in the lower back tend to elongate. They stretch out the ligaments and the muscles themselves. The pelvis tilts backward, and that slouching effect ends up putting pressure on all of those muscles that run up and down close to the spine, to the vertebrae.

This could lead to dysfunction, radiculopathy (pinched nerve), or even shooting pains down the legs and sciatica, At the same time, you have stuff going on in your mid-upper back and neck. One thing often leads to another. This causes a cascade of issues: The back muscles get really tight and stiff, the neck ends up hurting, and then people begin complaining of headaches because of that period of extension.

3. Can Lead to Sciatica

Sciatica is a type of nerve pain that originates in the lower spine and branches down the back of both legs, which can hinder simple movements like sitting and walking.

If you sit all day and then go to the gym and pump weights, you’re setting yourself up for more stiffening around your body, specifically the joints. That’s going to cause all kinds of issues like sciatica, compressed nerves, neurological issues, and pain.

4. Sitting Can Lead to Tight Hip Muscles

Experiencing hip pain could be due to a number of factors, but if you’re sitting at a desk all day, your hips and glutes can become tight.

If the gluteal muscles and your IT band are too tight, they can pull at the thigh bone where they attach and cause pain on the side.

How to Reduce Your Daily Sitting Time

Take the time to go for a 10-minute walk every hour or every couple of hours, When you’re going to the bathroom, maybe go to one on a different floor or further down the hall so it just forces you to walk a little bit more.

Take 10 minute walks after every meal. When you want to take a short break from work along with colleagues, better take a walk outside the office while chatting.

When you’re sitting statically, things slow down in the body—your metabolism rates drop and you have less flow of fluid throughout your body. Getting up and moving is going to lubricate your joints and get your blood flowing.

Just typing all day at work and then texting all night with friends. This causes repetitive stress on your various joints. When you start to become symptomatic and experiencing pain better to use voice recognition software when texting or using smartphones,

~Praveen Jada

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