Foods good for proper thyroid function
- Eggs: whole eggs are best, as much of their iodine and selenium are found in the yolk, while the whites are full of protein
- Meat: all meats, including lamb, beef, chicken, etc.
- Fish: all seafood, including salmon, tuna, halibut, shrimp, etc.
- Vegetables: Eat a lot of colorful vegetables (cruciferous vegetables like cauliflower, cabbage, broccoli, Brussels sprouts are fine to eat in moderate amounts as they affect Thyroid function negatively)
- Gluten-free grains and seeds: rice, oats, pumpkin seeds, buckwheat, quinoa, chia seeds, flax seed, millets
- Nuts and seeds: Almonds, Cashews, Walnuts, Peanuts, Walnuts, Flaxseeds.
- Lentils, Beans and Pulses.
- Healthy Fats: Ghee, Butter, Coconut Oil, Olive Oil, Mustard Oil and other unrefined oils.
- Fruits: All fruits are good. Try to include different variety of colorful fruits.
Supplements that could support Thyroid function and to improve hypothyroidism:
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin D3
- Vitamin B12
- Vitamin C
- Zinc
- Selenium
- Myo-Inositol
- Iodine
- Iron
- Magnesium
- Kelp extract
- Curcumin
- Omega 3 Fatty Acids (EPA and DHA)
- L-Carnitine
- L-Tyrosine – Not enough researches to prove that Tyrosine could improve Thyroid function. However, it could indirectly impact Thyroid functions as it said to increase levels of the neurotransmitters dopamine, adrenaline and norepinephrine which increase body’s metabolism and in turn could improve Thyroid function. Good sources of tyrosine are meats, dairy, and legumes.
- According to some researches vitamin D, selenium, L-carnitine, and vitamin B12 may help people with Graves’ disease (Auto-immune Hyperthyroidism).
- Some animal and test-tube research suggests that omega-3 fats, curcumin, L-carnitine, quercetin, melatonin, resveratrol, selenium, inositol, zinc, and vitamins C, E, A, and D may benefit those with thyroid cancer.
Iodine Rich Foods
Iodine is particularly important when it comes to Thyroid health and optimum functioning. Iodine is critical for your thyroid and plays an important role in the production of thyroid hormone. If you aren’t getting enough iodine, you may start to develop symptoms of hypothyroidism.
- Seaweed
- Kelp
- Iodized salt
- Milk and Dairy Products like yogurt, curd
- Prunes
- Lima Beans
- Cod fish
- Tuna
- Eggs
- Liver
- Iodine enriched foods
Foods to Avoid
- Soy, Tofu
- Cruciferous Vegetables Like Broccoli and Cauliflower
- Gluten – Whole wheat, barley, rye
- Deep fried foods
- Sugary foods – chocolates, cookies, cakes, candies etc.,
- Ultra processed foods and packaged foods
- Drinking alcohol and smoking
- Refined foods and refined oils. Do not reuse oil.
References and Interesting reads below:
Treating Hypothyroidism: Can Vitamins and Supplements Help?
https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/505094
https://www.healthline.com/health/hyperthyroidism-diet#foods-to-avoid
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6770945/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28290237/
https://www.webmd.com/diet/foods-high-in-iodine#1
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