Foods Rich in Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) and Supplementation

  • All B vitamins are water-soluble. They help to convert carbohydrates, fats, and protein into energy, or glucose.
  • B vitamins are necessary for keeping the liver, skin, hair, and eyes healthy. They also play a role in the nervous system, and they are needed for good brain function.
  • The B vitamins are sometimes called anti-stress vitamins, because they boost the body’s immune system in times of stress.
  • Vitamin B1, or thiamin, helps prevent complications in the nervous system, brain, muscles, heart, stomach, and intestines.
  • It is also involved in the flow of electrolytes into and out of muscle and nerve cells.
  • It helps prevent diseases such as beriberi, which involves disorders of the heart, nerves, and digestive system.

Foods

  • Liver
  • Fish – Salmon
  • Black beans
  • Green Peas
  • Tofu
  • Brown Rice
  • Beef
  • Pork
  • Outer layers and germ of cereals
  • Whole Grains
  • Lentils
  • Nuts
  • Eggs
  • Cauliflower

Supplementation:

  • Thiamine is taken for conditions related to low levels of thiamine, including beriberi and inflammation of the nerves (neuritis) associated with pellagra or pregnancy.
  • Thiamine is also used for digestive problems including poor appetite, ulcerative colitis, and ongoing diarrhea.
  • Thiamine is also used for AIDS and boosting the immune system, diabetic pain, heart disease, alcoholism, aging, a type of brain damage called cerebellar syndrome, canker sores, vision problems such as cataracts and glaucoma, motion sickness, and improving athletic performance.
  • Other uses include preventing cervical cancer and progression of kidney disease in patients with type 2 diabetes.
  • Some people use thiamine for maintaining a positive mental attitude; enhancing learning abilities; increasing energy; fighting stress; and preventing memory loss, including Alzheimer’s disease.
  • Healthcare providers give thiamine shots for a memory disorder called Wernicke’s encephalopathy syndrome, other thiamine deficiency syndromes in critically ill people, alcohol withdrawal, and coma.

~Praveen Jada

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References:

Vitamin B1 (Thiamin): Foods, benefits, and deficiency symptoms (medicalnewstoday.com)

Thiamine: Side Effects, Dosages, Treatment, Interactions, Warnings (rxlist.com)

11 Signs and Symptoms of Thiamine (Vitamin B1) Deficiency (healthline.com)